Maxillary arch measurements as predictors of speech results in subjects with cleft lip and palate: pilot study (2017)
- Authors:
- USP affiliated authors: CARREIRA, DANIELA GAMBA GARIB - FOB ; OZAWA, TERUMI OKADA - HRAC
- Unidades: FOB; HRAC
- Subjects: FISSURA LÁBIOPALATINA; ARCADA DENTÁRIA; VOZ HIPERNASAL
- Language: Inglês
- Abstract: Objective: To investigate whether maxillary arch measurements can predict speech results in children with cleft lip and palate (CLP). Methodology: Data were collected from dental casts of maxillary arch of 7 CLP children, obtained pre-palatoplasty at the age of 12 months. After the digitalization of casts, 3 trained evaluators, using the software 3 Shape Appliance Design 2013-1, measured the following: a) intercanine distance, b) intertuberosity distance, c) anteroposterior distance of the hard palate, d) posterior amplitude of the cleft. Speech sample recordings obtained at the age of 4-5 years were judged by 3 experienced speech pathologists with regard to the occurrence of hypernasality. Interval analysis of the speech data was performed using Kappa test and of the cast measurements was performed using Intraclasses Correlation Coefficient (ICC). Spearman correlation test was used to correlate speech data and cast measurements. Results: The mean measurements were btained: 28.95 mm for intercanine distance; 34.82 mm for intertuberosity distance; 29.21 mm for anteroposterior distance of the hard palate, and 9.35 mm for posterior amplitude of the cleft. The agreement forces were considered excellent (ICC = 0.75, 0.91, 0.97 and 0.90, respectively). Speech judgements varied between normal to moderate hypernasality. The agreement strength was considered fair to excellent (k = 0.22, 0.22 and 1.00). No correlation between speech and cast measurements was found (p = 0.26, 0.17, 0.70 and 0.26, respectively). Conclusion: Maxillary arch measurements might not predict speech results in CLP children. Future studies should be done with a large sample.
- Imprenta:
- Publisher: Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo
- Publisher place: Bauru
- Date published: 2017
- Source:
- Título do periódico: Anais
- Conference titles: Simpósio Internacional de Fissuras Orofaciais e Anomalias Relacionadas
-
ABNT
SILVA, Ana Flávia Rodrigues da et al. Maxillary arch measurements as predictors of speech results in subjects with cleft lip and palate: pilot study. 2017, Anais.. Bauru: Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. Disponível em: https://repositorio.usp.br/directbitstream/ad979532-04f4-4267-82dc-b6a912b5066c/2948185.pdf. Acesso em: 19 abr. 2024. -
APA
Silva, A. F. R. da, Lorenzoni, D. C., Carreira, D. G. G., & Ozawa, T. O. (2017). Maxillary arch measurements as predictors of speech results in subjects with cleft lip and palate: pilot study. In Anais. Bauru: Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo. Recuperado de https://repositorio.usp.br/directbitstream/ad979532-04f4-4267-82dc-b6a912b5066c/2948185.pdf -
NLM
Silva AFR da, Lorenzoni DC, Carreira DGG, Ozawa TO. Maxillary arch measurements as predictors of speech results in subjects with cleft lip and palate: pilot study [Internet]. Anais. 2017 ;[citado 2024 abr. 19 ] Available from: https://repositorio.usp.br/directbitstream/ad979532-04f4-4267-82dc-b6a912b5066c/2948185.pdf -
Vancouver
Silva AFR da, Lorenzoni DC, Carreira DGG, Ozawa TO. Maxillary arch measurements as predictors of speech results in subjects with cleft lip and palate: pilot study [Internet]. Anais. 2017 ;[citado 2024 abr. 19 ] Available from: https://repositorio.usp.br/directbitstream/ad979532-04f4-4267-82dc-b6a912b5066c/2948185.pdf - Qualidade de vida em crianças com fissura labiopalatina e discrepância sagital severa
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